 | Dutch Oven - Dutch ovens were the main tool of the chuck wagon cook. He used them to bake bread, fry meat, make stews and soups, and fix cobblers. The dutch oven was a deep , three legged, cast iron pan with a concave lid to allow coals to be placed on the top. The heat of the oven was controlled by adding or reducing the amount of coals. |
 | Sourdough Keg - Sourdough biscuits were a staple on the trail. The chuck wagon cook kept a keg filled with sour milk, sugar, and yeast on hand to mix with flour to make the biscuits. Even though cowboys always wanted biscuits with their coffee, few besides the cook were willing to work with the mixture in the sourdough keg because of its bad smell. Alarm Clock - In order to make sure the cowboys had a hot breakfast, the cook had to wake up long before them. Since there was no electricity, the cook would wind a mechanical alarm clock, relying on its bells to wake him up. |
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